Research performed by Don Hoch, son of
Sterling P.
Hoch, Pilot, 397th BG
397th Bombardment Group (M)
Distinguished Unit Citation,
Silver Star and
Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) Awards
Distinguished Unit Citation
HEADQUARTERS NINTH AIR FORCE
APO 696, U S ARMY
4 AUGUST 1945
(GENERAL ORDERS)
NUMBER……….152) Section I
BATTLE HONORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .
I.—BATTLE HONORS.—Under the provisions of Section IV, Circular No. 333,
War Department, 1943, the following-named units of the Ninth Air Force are
cited for extraordinary heroism in action against the enemy. The citations
read as follows:
“The 397th Bombardment Group (M). For extraordinary heroism in armed
conflict with the enemy on 23 December 1944. At the height of the German
counterattack in the Ardennes sector the 397th Bombardment Group was
assigned the hazardous mission of attacking the railway bridge at Eller,
Germany which was a vital link in the enemy’s supply line across the
Moselle River. In a desperate attempt to ward off the attackers the enemy
threw up an intense hail of antiaircraft fire which exacted a toll of 3
B-26 bombers and damaged many more. Despite the tremendous odds
encountered and the lack of protection from fighter escorts, the
determined pilots performed their sighting operations with a high degree
of accuracy and succeeded in completely severing the bridge. Although the
formation was viciously attacked by 25 Messerschmitt aircraft, the airmen
of the 397th Bombardment Group met the attack with such vigor and
aggressiveness that a total of 4 hostile planes were destroyed, 3 probably
destroyed, and 5 more were extensively damaged, forcing them to withdraw
from the engagement. The intensity of the hostile attacks is evidenced by
the fact that only 5 Marauder bombers escaped battle damage from enemy
fire. The aerial skill, courage, and esprit de corps displayed by the
officers and men of the 397th Bombardment Group in attacking a vital and
strongly defended enemy target reflect great distinction upon the 397th
Bombardment Group and the Army Air Forces.”
BY COMMAND OF MAJOR GENERAL KEPNER:
ROBERT M. LEE
Brig Gen, USA
Chief of Staff
OFFICIAL:
/Signed/
F. H. MONAHAN
Lt Col, AGD
Adjutant General
DISTRIBUTION: “A”
(Less units not concerned)
General Order #
General Order Date
Name
Rank
Crew Position
Squadron
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Brennan, Robert J.
T/Sgt.
Engineer/Gunner
596
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1945
Brooks, Kenneth
2nd Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Carter, Angus F.
T/Sgt.
Engineer/Gunner
596
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Ellinghaus, Fred W.
1st Lt.
Pilot
597
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Engle, Jr., Jack
2nd Lt.
Co-Pilot
599
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Hannigan, John F.
Capt.
Navigator
596
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Joos, Walter
1st Lt.
Bombardier
596
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1945
Kinney, Robert
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 83, HQ 9th AF
5/25/1945
Kline, Robert
Sgt.
Toggleer
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Pugh, Warren
2nd Lt.
Bombardier
598
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1945
Serio, Vincent
S/Sgt.
Toggleer
599
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1945
Silva, Frank
S/Sgt.
Armorer/Gunner
598
Silver Star Awards
Citations
ROBERT J. BRENNAN, 36078732, Staff Sergeant, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment
Group (M). For gallantry in action on 23 December 1944. Flying ahead of
the group with counter-detection material against enemy radar, S/Sgt
BRENNAN although wounded by antiaircraft fire, gallantly remained in the
turret of his aircraft when he observed thirty enemy fighters approaching
his three-plane flight. When the two escorting aircraft were compelled to
abandon the mission and the gunners of his own aircraft were seriously
wounded, S/Sgt BRENNAN, without regard for his safety, vigorously manned
his guns and destroyed one enemy aircraft, thwarted the enemy’s attack
until the group entered the engagement, and by his courageous devotion to
duty in the face of a painful wound and overwhelming odds was instrumental
in the successful operations on this occasion. Entered military service
from Illinois.
KENNETH F. BROOKS, JR., O-805251, Second Lieutenant, 598th Bombardment
Squadron, 397th Bombardment Group (M). For gallantry in action while
participating in aerial flight against the enemy on 21 June 1944. On this
date Lieutenant BROOKS served as navigator on a B-26 type aircraft
dispatched to attack enemy installations in France.
While approaching the target his aircraft suffered a hit from
anti-aircraft fragmentation painfully wounding him. Although seriously
wounded and bleeding profusely, he continued navigating to the target, and
with unwavering determination and singleness of thought brought his plane,
and those following it, safely back to their home base. Lieutenant BROOKS
exhibited superb navigation; and his heroism, both in continuing to the
target and navigating back safely to the home base, reflect the highest
credit both to himself and the Armed Forces of the United States. Entered
military service from Chevy Chase, Maryland.
ANGUS F. CARTER, 34655673, Technical Sergeant, Air Corps, 397th
Bombardment Group (M). For gallantry in action on 23 December 1944, while
participating as armor-gunner of a B-26 type aircraft in an attack against
an important railroad bridge near Brenn, Germany. Briefed to dispatch
counter-detection material as a protective cover against enemy radar, T
Sgt CARTER was engaged in his task when a shattering burst of antiaircraft
fire ripped through the fuselage and painfully wounded him. Despite his
injuries, T Sgt CARTER remained at his post although a second burst of
enemy fire further damaged the aircraft. He nevertheless persisted in
continuing to execute his assigned duties until his aircraft was well out
of enemy territory; and unmindful of his injuries, T Sgt CARTER
administered first aid to a severely wounded crew member and then repaired
battle damage to his aircraft. Entered military service from New York.
FRED W. ELLINGHAUS, O-523115, 1st Lt, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment Group
(M). For gallantry in action against the enemy in aerial flight on 13
March 1945. While leading a flight of B-26 type aircraft in an attack
against an airfield in the area of Frankfurt, Germany, Lt ELLINGHAUS
distinguished himself by heroic devotion to duty and outstanding
airmanship. Despite severe damage sustained by his aircraft during the
initial attack upon the target, Lt ELLINGHAUS retained his position in
flight and enabled his bombardier to drop his bombs with great accuracy.
When his aircraft later became inoperative, Lt ELLINGHAUS calmly ordered
his crew to parachute to safety after which he followed. Lt ELLINGHAUS’
fortitude and determination in the face of overwhelming odds reflect great
credit upon himself and the Army Air Forces. Entered military service from
Maryland.
JACK L. ENGLE, JR, O-720462, 2nd Lieutenant, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment
Group (M). For gallantry in action on 23 December 1944. While he was
serving as co-pilot of a B-26 type aircraft attacking an important supply
bridge at Eller, Germany, Lt ENGLE distinguished himself when intense
anti-aircraft fire severely damaged his aircraft; and a formation of
twenty enemy aircraft attacked the group. After extinguishing a large fire
which started in the bomb bays as a result of the enemy attack, Lt ENGLE
then repaired the fuel lines which supplied one of the engines when both
of them ceased
operating. Through his proficiency he was in large measure responsible for
the return of this critically damaged aircraft although he himself was
severely injured during the subsequent crash landing. Entered military
service from Indiana.
JOHN F. HANNIGAN, O-792465, Captain, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment Group
(M). For gallantry in action while serving as lead navigator of a B-26
type aircraft against the enemy in aerial combat in the European Theater
of Operations. When Capt HANNIGAN was severely wounded during an attack on
the railroad bridge at Rouen, France, on 11 August 1944, he immediately
resumed his duties. Despite his great pain, he navigated his flight safely
through intense heavy antiaircraft fire and only after friendly territory
was reached did Capt HANNIGAN accept first aid. His courage, devotion to
duty, and outstanding navigational abilities reflect great credit upon
himself and are in keeping with the highest traditions of the Army Air
Forces. Entered military service from New York.
WALTER J. JOOS, O-739553, 1st Lieutenant, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment
Group (M). For gallantry in action on 11 August 1944 while serving as lead
bombardier in a B-26 type aircraft in aerial flight against the enemy in
the European Theater of Operations. After his aircraft had successfully
bombed the target an accurate burst of antiaircraft fire wounded Lt JOOS
in the back and shoulder. Disregarding the pain of his injuries he bravely
remained at his post and directed evasive action until the formation was
safely out of enemy territory. The courage, tenacity, and devotion to duty
displayed by Lt JOOS on this occasion were instrumental in the success of
the mission and reflect great credit upon himself and the Army Air Forces.
Entered military service from California.
ROBERT J. KINNEY, O-685642, First Lieutenant, 599th Bombardment Squadron,
397th Bombardment Group (M). For gallantry in action while participating
in aerial flight against the enemy. On 24 June 1944, as navigator of a
B-26 type aircraft, Lieutenant KINNEY’S plane was struck by a burst of
heavy flak which killed the co-pilot and severely wounded Lieutenant
KINNEY. Although painfully wounded, Lieutenant KINNEY performed his duties
in such a manner that he enabled the aircraft to return to its base
without any further injury to the crew or damage to the ship. The
gallantry, courage, and devotion to the duty displayed by Lieutenant
KINNEY is worthy of the highest emulation and is keeping with the highest
traditions of the Army Air Forces. Entered military service from
Northampton, Massachusetts.
Robert D. Kline, 35682515, Sergeant, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment Group
(M). For gallantry in action against the enemy on 23 February 1945. As
bomb toggleer of a B-26 type aircraft, Sgt Kline was flying in an attack
on a heavily defended stronghold in
the Siegfried Line and on the initial bombing run Sgt Kline sustained
painful wounds as a result of intense, accurate antiaircraft fire. When
cloud coverage over the objective rendered necessary a return over the
target, Sgt Kline, although in great pain, gallantly remained at his post,
and without making his wounds known, his aircraft executed a second
bombing run and he released his bombs on the objective with unusual
precision. The outstanding airmanship, skill and courageous devotion to
duty exhibited by Sgt Kline on this occasion reflect the highest credit
upon himself and the Army Air Forces. Entered military service from Ohio.
WARREN PUGH, O-2016810, 2nd Lt, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment Group (M).
For gallantry in action against the enemy in aerial flight on 18 March
1945. Serving as bombardier on a bombing mission dispatched to the area of
Worms, Germany, Lt PUGH distinguished himself by exceptional courage and
steadfast devotion to duty. During the bomb run, heavy intense
antiaircraft fire was encountered and the aircraft in which Lt PUGH was
flying was severely damaged. Although Lt PUGH sustained wounds and shock,
he determinedly held his position and dropped his bombs with great
accuracy upon the target. Through his superb airmanship and technical
skill Lt PUGH contributed immeasurably to the success of his mission.
Entered military service from Kansas.
Vincent J. Serio, 36648045, Staff Sergeant, 599th Bombardment Squadron,
397th Bombardment Group (M). For gallantry in action while participating
in a bombing mission against the enemy on 24 May 1944. On this date,
Sergeant Serio was bombardier of a B-26 type aircraft. Just as his
aircraft swung into its bombing run, it was hit by a burst of flak,
painfully wounded him. Displaying great courage and determination he
remained at his bombsight and dropped his bombs on the target and later
administered first aid to the wounded co-pilot. The extraordinary devotion
to duty and gallantry displayed by Sergeant Serio in the face of great
danger are in keeping with the highest traditions of the Army Air Forces.
Entered military service from Chicago, Illinois.
Frank J. Silva, 39129474, Staff Sergeant, 598th Bombardment Squadron,
397th Bombardment Group (M). For gallantry in action against the enemy
while participating in aerial flight in the European Theater of Operation.
On 24 June 1944, Sergeant Silva was turret gunner of a B-26 type aircraft
participating in an attack on enemy installations in France. During the
course of the bombing run, his aircraft suffered severe damage inflicted
from enemy anti-aircraft fire which seriously wounded Sergeant Silva.
Displaying great courage and determination he remained at his post and
discharged his duties. By his gallant actions and unwavering devotion to
duty he contributed in large measure to the safe return of the aircraft
and his fellow crew members. Entered military service from Newark,
California.
Distinguished Flying Cross Awards
General Order #
General Order Date
Name
Rank
Crew Position
Squadron
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
Allen, Jr., Franklin
Maj.
Pilot
598
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Armijo, Joe
T/Sgt
Armorer / Gunner
599
GO 15, HQ 9th AF
1/24/1945
Behrens, George
1st Lt.
Navigator
599
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Berger, Raymond
Maj.
Pilot
597
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1944
Bergman, John
Capt.
Pilot
598
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
Berkenkamp, Eugene
Lt. Col.
Pilot
599
GO 3, HQ 9th AF
1/5/1945
Bero, Francis
Capt.
Navigator
597
GO 301, HQ 9th AF
12/27/1944
Binns, Robert
Capt.
Bombardier
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Bond, William
Capt.
Bombardier
HQ
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Boyar, Bradford
Capt.
Pilot
596
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Breen, Harold
1st Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Brendle, George
1st Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Broan, Robert
1st Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Brownlee, Gordon
Capt.
Pilot
596
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Buckel, Charles
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
599
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Carrier, Francis
1st Lt.
Bombardier
598
GO 242, HQ 9th AF
10/12/1944
Casey, Glenn
Capt.
Bombardier
598
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
Chapman, William
1st Lt.
Navigator
599
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Clark, Donald
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
596
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1944
Coiner Jr., Richard
Col.
Pilot
HQ
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Colahan, Kyran
1st Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Coleman, Joe
1st Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Cook, William
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Cotter, John
1st Lt.
Navigator
597
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
Crabtree, Jean
Capt.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Craven, Paul
Capt.
Pilot
599
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Creson, Walter
Capt.
Bombardier
597
GO 166, HQ 9th AF
8/25/1945
Crick, Paul
T/Sgt
Engineer / Gunner
598
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Crumm, Charles
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
598
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Crummett, Richard
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Dasso, Robert
1st Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Davis, George
1st Lt.
Pilot
1st Path.
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Demmitt, William
1st Lt.
Bombardier
596
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
Dempster, Kenneth
Lt. Col.
Pilot
HQ
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Domke, Lewis
Capt.
Bombardier
596
GO 15, HQ 9th AF
1/24/1945
Dontzin, Benjamin
1st Lt.
GEE
HQ
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Duncan, Thomas
1st Lt.
Bombardier
598
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Dunlap, Jack
1st Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Dzombak, Jr., George
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
598
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Evans, Robert
Capt.
Pilot
596
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Everett,, Eugene
T/Sgt
Radio / Gunner
598
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Finlayson, Robert
2nd Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Forsell, Philip
1st Lt.
Bombardier
599
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Fortner, James
T/Sgt
Engineer / Gunner
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Garretson, William
Capt.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
George, Richard
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 146, HQ 9th AF
7/27/1945
Gillette, James
1st Lt.
Navigator
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Gleis, Marcel
Capt.
Pilot
597
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
Goodwin, John
1st Lt.
Bombardier / Navigator
598
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Greenberg, Nathaniel
T/Sgt
Radio / Gunner
599
GO 205, HQ 9th AF
8/15/1944
Gross, Jerome
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 166, HQ 9th AF
8/25/1945
Hager Jr., Glenn
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Hamer, Jr., James
1st Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Harad, Arthur
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Haven, Donald
2nd Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Haviland, Jr., Holmes
1st Lt.
Bombardier
597
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Hayes, Claude
1st Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Hinton Jr., John
2nd Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Howard, George
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Hughes, George
Maj.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Hughes, Richard
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Hunsicker, Richard
Capt.
Pilot
HQ
GO 242, HQ 9th AF
10/12/1944
Huppe, Lionel
1st Lt.
GEE
598
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Iuvara, Alfred
1st Lt.
Bombardier
596
GO 136, HQ 9th AF
7/19/1945
Jackson, Jr., Ralph
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Jones, Robert
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
596
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Joos, Walter
1st Lt.
Bombardier
596
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Julius, Loy
1st Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
Kerley, Thomas
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
598
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Kessel, Lester
1st Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 3, HQ 9th AF
1/5/1945
Kilty, Jerome
1st Lt.
Navigator
597
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
King, Frederick
Capt.
Pilot
596
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Kureth, Joseph
2nd Lt.
Navigator
596
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Leaverton, George
Maj.
Pilot
597
GO 242, HQ 9th AF
10/12/1944
Lee, John
Capt.
Navigator
598
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Lockard, Chancy
Capt.
Pilot
597
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
Lockard, Chancy
Capt.
Pilot
597
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Louden, James
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 136, HQ 9th AF
7/19/1945
Mahlstede, John
1st Lt.
Navigator
599
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
Manchester, Roger
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
598
GO 3, HQ 9th AF
1/5/1945
Martinez, Urban
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
McCorkle, George
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
McLeod, Richard
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
McLeod, Robert
Lt. Col.
Pilot
596
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Mickey, Harry
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 120, HQ 9th AF
7/1/1945
Moore, Hugh
T/Sgt
Armorer / Gunner
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Moorman, Milton
Capt.
Navigator
599
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Neusch, Donald
1st Lt.
Bombardier
599
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Noe, Jr., Frank
T/Sgt
Armorer / Gunner
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Norton, Maurice
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 146, HQ 9th AF
7/27/1945
Overbey, George
Capt.
Pilot
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Parker, Henry
Capt.
Navigator
596
GO 70, HQ 9th AF
5/12/1945
Patterson, Harry
Capt.
Pilot
598
GO 3, HQ 9th AF
1/5/1945
Payne, Gordon
Capt.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Petraitis, Anthony
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Phipps, Earl
T/Sgt
Engineer / Gunner
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Pollack, John
2nd Lt.
Pilot
596
GO 15, HQ 9th AF
1/24/1945
Pratesi, Robert
S/Sgt
Engineer / Gunner
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Quiggle, Howard
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Ragland, Sam
S/Sgt
Toggleer
598
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Reed, John
T/Sgt
Radio / Gunner
599
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Rhodes, Willliam
Maj.
Pilot
596
GO 3, HQ 9th AF
1/5/1945
Ridenour, A.R.
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
596
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Roberts, Leo
Capt.
Pilot
596
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Rosenthal, Jack
1st Lt.
Bombardier / Navigator
596
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Rovinelli, Amilio
Engineer / Gunner
597
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Sahlen, Leonard
1st Lt.
Navigator
597
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Schell, James
1st Lt.
Co-pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Schulze, Marvin
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Schwarzrock, James
Capt.
Pilot
597
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Senart Jr., Bernard
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Sharp, Thomas
1st Lt.
Bombardier
1st Path.
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Shatts, Garvin
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
599
GO 66, HQ 9th AF
5/8/1945
Short, Charles
1st Lt.
Bombardier / Navigator
598
GO 268, HQ 9th AF
11/15/1944
Silverbach, Alan
1st Lt.
Pilot
598
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Sims III, John
1st Lt.
Navigator
597
GO 136, HQ 9th AF
7/19/1945
Skelly, Hamilton
2nd Lt.
Navigator
599
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Sloan, John
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 118, HQ 9th AF
6/28/1945
Spalding, James
1st Lt.
Pilot
597
GO 268, HQ 9th AF
11/15/1944
Stephensen, Mont
Capt.
Pilot
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Taylor, Randall
Capt.
Pilot
598
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Terwilleger, Kenneth
2nd Lt.
Pilot
597
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
Thompson, Clifford
Capt.
Pilot
599
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Thorkildsen, Orin
1st Lt.
Bombardier
599
GO 268, HQ 9th AF
11/15/1944
Tonagel, Virgil
1st Lt.
Pilot
597
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Udick, Earl
Maj.
Navigator
HQ
GO 3, HQ 9th AF
1/5/1945
Von Gal, Donald
1st Lt.
Co-Pilot
596
GO 15, HQ 9th AF
1/24/1945
Wallace, Hugh
1st Lt.
Bombardier / Navigator
599
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Warlick, Auzzie
T/Sgt
Engineer / Gunner
599
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Waters, Richard
2nd Lt.
Bombardier
596
GO 151, HQ 9th AF
8/4/1945
Weltzin, Richard
Lt. Col.
Pilot
596
GO 268, HQ 9th AF
11/15/1944
West Jr., John
Capt.
Pilot
598
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Whitmire, Truett
Capt.
Pilot
597
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Wilbanks, Henry
1st Lt.
Bombardier
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Willemsen, Jr., Everett
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 86, HQ 9th AF
5/29/1945
Williams, Luther
Maj.
Pilot
598
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Williams, William
T/Sgt
Radio / Gunner
598
GO 42, HQ 9th AF
3/5/1945
Williams, Willoughby
1st Lt.
Pilot
599
GO 283, HQ 9th AF
12/6/1944
Wood Jr., Frank
Lt. Col.
Pilot
597
GO 158, HQ 9th AF
8/11/1945
Wynn, Robert
Capt.
Pilot
598
GO 57, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Yannucci, Arthur
T/Sgt
Engineer / Gunner
599
GO 56, HQ 9th AF
4/24/1945
Yeast, Lloyd
Capt.
Navigator
596
Citations
GORDON L. BROWNLEE, JR, O-690182, Captain, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment
Group (M). For extraordinary achievement in aerial flight. On 21 March
1945, while leading a box of B-26 type aircraft in an attack against an
important highway junction Capt BROWNLEE distinguished himself by superior
flying ability and outstanding courage. Foreseeing that a successful
sighting was impossible on the briefed bomb run heading because of sun
glare and heavy haze from battle smoke, Lt BROWNLEE, displaying superior
judgment and aerial tactics, changed the course and chose a more suitable
initial
point. His maneuvers were so effective in increasing visibility that the
target was easily located and bombed with exceptionally good results. By
his skill and superb leadership, Lt BROWNLEE contributed greatly to the
sustained aerial efficiency of his organization and his performance
reflects great credit upon himself and the Army Air Forces. Entered
military service from Minnesota.
FRANCIS A. CARRIER, O-743932, 1st Lt, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment Group
(M). For extraordinary achievement in aerial flight. On 15 August 1944, Lt
CARRIER distinguished himself by outstanding courage and aerial efficiency
while serving as deputy lead bombardier on a bombing mission in the area
of St. Malo. When over the target area a malfunction in the bomb rack
prevented the release of his bombs upon the enemy gun emplacements which
were harassing allied ground forces, Lt CARRIER, without regard for
personal safety unhesitatingly removed his parachute and corrected the
malfunction. By his daring and steadfast devotion to duty, Lt CARRIER
contributed greatly toward the success of the mission and reflects great
credit upon himself and the Army Air Forces. Entered military service from
Pennsylvania.
RICHARD T. COINER, JR., O-18766, Colonel, 397th Bombardment Group (M). For
heroism and extraordinary achievement while leading a group of B-26 type
aircraft on a bombing mission over heavily defended enemy installations on
25 May 1944. Despite heavy and intense flak fire at the target, Colonel
COINER held to his course during the bombing run and by his superb
leadership placed the group’s bombs on the target with excellent results.
Engaged by heavy flak fire as he turned away from the target, Colonel
COINER successfully avoided enemy fire without loss. The accomplishment of
this vital mission was due to his calm courage, skill and determination
under fire. His action reflects the utmost credit upon himself and upon
the Armed Forces of the United States. Entered military service from San
Antonio, Texas.
WILLIAM P. COOK, O-749470, 1st Lt, Air Corps, 397th Bombardment Group (M).
For extraordinary achievement in aerial flight. On 4 November 1944, Lt
COOK, serving as pilot of an aircraft in a bombing attack against an enemy
stores supply in the area of Baumholder, Germany, demonstrated great
aerial proficiency and steadfast devotion to duty. Adverse weather
conditions forced the aircraft to fly at an extremely low level where
danger from antiaircraft fire was severe, but Lt COOK, undaunted by these
hazards, held his course. Although enemy fire damaged his aircraft and
caused it to lose power, he released his bombs effectively upon the
target. The aggressiveness and piloting skill exhibited by Lt COOK on this
occasion evidence a devotion to duty in keeping with the finest traditions
of the Army Air Forces. |